Haiti

Haiti

HT flag Travel Guide to Haiti 2026: Cap-Haïtien, the Citadelle & Jacmel

Thinking about Haiti? This travel guide to Haiti gives you the honest picture for 2026: the current safety advice, where Haiti is, the best time to go, entry rules, the 10 most famous places, a sample itinerary for when travel is safer, costs and culture. Haiti was the first Black republic and the first country in Latin America and the Caribbean to win independence (1804), and its mountain-top Citadelle Laferrière, the ruins of Sans-Souci Palace, the art town of Jacmel and the beaches of Île-à-Vache are among the region's great sights. This guide explains what is possible now and what to wait for.

Last updated: October 2026 · Entry rules and costs in this travel guide to Haiti were checked against official sources

Travel guide to Haiti at a glance: a mountainous country on the western third of the island of Hispaniola, which it shares with the Dominican Republic. Capital: Port-au-Prince. Airports: Port-au-Prince (PAP) and Cap-Haïtien (CAP). Currency: Haitian gourde (HTG). US, UK, EU and Canadian citizens do not need a visa. The US advises: Level 4, Do Not Travel.
⛔ Do not travel (November 2026): the US rates Haiti Level 4: Do Not Travel (renewed 10 July 2026) because of crime, kidnapping, terrorism, civil unrest and limited health care, and Canada, the UK and other governments also advise against travel. Armed gangs control most of Port-au-Prince, and a national state of emergency has been in force since March 2024. No US airlines fly to Port-au-Prince: an FAA order restricts US flights over the area until at least 2 March 2027. American Airlines restarted daily Miami–Cap-Haïtien flights on 1 November 2026, but the advice against travel still covers the whole country. If you must go, plan your own evacuation and buy insurance that includes medical evacuation.
Travel guide to Haiti featuring the Citadelle Laferrière fortress on its mountain top near Milot
🏰 Citadelle Laferrière, National History Park (click the image to zoom) · from our travel guide to Haiti

📊 Quick Facts for Your Travel guide to Haiti

  • Capital: Port-au-Prince💡 Much of the city is controlled by armed gangs
  • Currency: Haitian gourde (HTG)💡 US dollars are widely used. Check rates
  • Languages: Haitian Creole and French💡 Creole is spoken by almost everyone
  • Population: About 11.9 million💡 One of the most populous Caribbean countries
  • Area: 27,750 km²💡 About the size of Belgium
  • Time zone: UTC−5 (UTC−4 in summer)💡 Haiti uses daylight saving time. Convert times
  • UNESCO sites: 1💡 National History Park: Citadel, Sans-Souci, Ramiers
  • Power: 110 V, plug types A and B💡 Power cuts are frequent

ℹ️ Figures in this travel guide to Haiti are 2026 estimates from official and international sources.

📍 Where Is Haiti?

Haiti covers the western third of Hispaniola, the second-largest island in the Caribbean, with the Dominican Republic to the east. Cuba lies about 80 km to the west across the Windward Passage and Jamaica to the south-west. It is the most mountainous country in the Caribbean: its name comes from the Taíno word Ayiti, "land of high mountains". The highest peak is Pic la Selle (2,680 m).

The two international airports are Toussaint Louverture in Port-au-Prince and Hugo Chávez International in Cap-Haïtien in the north. Overland travel between towns is currently very dangerous because gangs control main roads out of the capital. See how far places are with our distance calculator.

📅 Best Time to Visit Haiti

Haiti is warm all year (about 25–32°C on the coast, cooler in the mountains of Kenscoff and Furcy). The driest months are December to March. There are two rainy periods, April to June and August to October, and the hurricane season runs from June to November. Kanaval (Carnival) takes place before Lent, and the Jacmel Carnival is famous for its papier-mâché masks.

☀️ Dry season (Dec–Mar)

The best weather; Carnival in February.

🌦️ Spring rains (Apr–Jun)

Green and hot, with afternoon showers.

🌤️ Short dry spell (Jul)

Hot; the Saut-d'Eau pilgrimage.

🌀 Hurricane peak (Aug–Oct)

The highest storm risk.

📅 Use the seasons in this travel guide to Haiti to match your trip to the weather, festivals and prices you want.

🛂 Haiti Visa & Entry Requirements (2026)

No visa for most visitors: citizens of the USA, UK, EU, Canada and many other countries can enter Haiti visa-free for up to 90 days. Visitors pay a tourist fee on arrival (about US$10). Entry is easy on paper, but the main question is safety: read the advice above before booking.

  • PassportValid for at least 6 months.
  • Onward ticketRequired on arrival.
  • Arrival feeA small tourist fee, paid in cash on arrival.
  • InsuranceGet cover that includes medical evacuation.

🔗 Official sources: US travel advisory: Haiti · Government of Canada: Haiti. Entry rules change, so always confirm before booking and avoid paid look-alike sites.

🛂 Entry rules in this travel guide to Haiti were last checked in October 2026.

🏰 10 Most Famous Places in Haiti

These are the best-known sights in this travel guide to Haiti. While the Do Not Travel advice is in place, treat this as background for planning a future trip, not as a list to visit now.

🏰 Citadelle Laferrière

A giant 19th-century fortress on a 900 m peak above Milot.

💡 Best time: Dec–Mar
👑 Sans-Souci Palace

The ruined palace of King Henri Christophe at the foot of the Citadelle.

💡 Best time: Dec–Mar
🏛️ Cap-Haïtien

Haiti's second city, with French colonial streets and a bay.

💡 Best time: Dec–Apr
🏖️ Labadee

A private beach peninsula used by cruise ships.

💡 Best time: Dec–Apr
🎭 Jacmel

An art and Carnival town with 19th-century iron balconies.

💡 Best time: Feb
💧 Bassin Bleu

Blue pools and waterfalls in the hills above Jacmel.

💡 Best time: Dec–Apr
🏝️ Île-à-Vache

A car-free island with quiet beaches off Les Cayes.

💡 Best time: Dec–Apr
🌲 Parc National La Visite

Pine forests and trails high above Port-au-Prince.

💡 Best time: Dec–Mar
💦 Saut-d'Eau

Waterfalls and a famous July Vodou and Catholic pilgrimage.

💡 Best time: Jul
🎨 Croix-des-Bouquets

A village of artists making cut-metal art.

💡 Best time: All year

🗺️ Sample 7-Day Haiti Itinerary (for When Travel Is Safer)

This route shows a classic trip from the north to the south. Do not follow it while the Do Not Travel advice is in place; roads between Port-au-Prince and other regions are currently unsafe.

Follow this route from our travel guide to Haiti day by day, or shorten it to fit your trip.

  1. Cap-Haïtien: the old town, the cathedral and the waterfront.
  2. Milot: Sans-Souci Palace and the climb to the Citadelle.
  3. North coast: beaches at Cormier and Labadee.
  4. Port-au-Prince area: art galleries in Pétion-Ville and Croix-des-Bouquets.
  5. Kenscoff and Furcy: cool mountain villages and pine forests.
  6. Jacmel: the historic centre, workshops and Bassin Bleu.
  7. Île-à-Vache: a boat from Les Cayes to quiet island beaches.

➕ When safer: add the Saut-d'Eau falls, Parc National La Visite or the beaches of the Côte des Arcadins.

💵 How Much Does a Trip to Haiti Cost?

Costs in Haiti are often higher than expected because of security, fuel and transport problems. These are approximate daily costs per person in 2026, excluding flights. Use our currency converter.

Travel stylePer day (approx.)What it covers
BasicUS$60–100Guesthouses and local food (where safe)
Mid-rangeUS$150–250Hotels and a private driver
With securityUS$400 +Security escorts and charter flights

💡 All prices in this travel guide to Haiti are per person, per day, and change with the season and exchange rates.

💵 Carry small US dollar notes and gourdes; cards are accepted only in some hotels.

💡 Safety & Travel Tips for Your Travel guide to Haiti

Haiti is currently one of the most dangerous countries in the Americas for visitors. Gangs control most of Port-au-Prince and main roads out of the capital, and kidnapping for ransom is widespread, including of foreigners. Protests and roadblocks can start without warning, and health care is very limited. The US Embassy can give only very limited help. If you are in Haiti, keep a low profile, register with your embassy, make a communication plan, and have an exit plan that does not depend on your government.

⛔ Check the advice

Read your government's latest advisory first.

📱 Register

Enrol in STEP or your country's equivalent.

🚗 Avoid road travel

Main roads out of the capital are controlled by gangs.

🏥 Get evacuation insurance

Local health care is very limited.

💵 Carry small cash

ATMs are often empty or unsafe.

🙋 Learn a word

"Bonjou" means good morning in Haitian Creole.

🏨 Where to Stay in Haiti

While the US rates Haiti Level 4: Do Not Travel, we are not recommending individual hotels. In normal times, visitors stay in Pétion-Ville above Port-au-Prince, in Cap-Haïtien and the nearby beaches of Cormier, and in guesthouses in Jacmel and on Île-à-Vache.

🔎 Why there are no hotel picks in this travel guide to Haiti: we do not recommend individual hotels while major governments advise against all travel. We will add them if the advice changes.

🎓 Top Universities in Haiti

Haiti's universities have kept teaching through very hard years, often moving classes online or to other cities.

UniversityCityType
Université d'État d'Haïti (UEH)Port-au-PrincePublic
Université QuisqueyaPort-au-PrincePrivate
Université Notre Dame d'HaïtiPort-au-PrincePrivate (Catholic)
Université Roi Henri ChristopheLimonade (north)Public
Université d'État d'Haïti (UEH)
📍 Port-au-Prince  ·  🏛️ Public

The national state university, with faculties across the country.

Visit website →
Université Quisqueya
📍 Port-au-Prince  ·  🏛️ Private

A leading private university, strong in health and engineering.

Visit website →
Université Notre Dame d'Haïti
📍 Port-au-Prince  ·  🏛️ Private (Catholic)

A Catholic university with campuses in several regions.

Visit website →
Université Roi Henri Christophe
📍 Limonade (north)  ·  🏛️ Public

A public campus near Cap-Haïtien, opened in 2012.

Visit website →

🔎 How we chose for this travel guide to Haiti: the best-known public and private universities. Last checked: October 2026.

🎨 Haitian Culture & Food

Haitian culture is one of the richest in the Caribbean. The country's revolution (1791–1804) ended slavery and French rule, and independence on 1 January is celebrated with soup joumou, a pumpkin soup once forbidden to enslaved people and now on UNESCO's list of intangible heritage. Haitian naïve painting, metal art from Croix-des-Bouquets, Vodou traditions, kompa and rara music are famous around the world.

Food is spicy and hearty: try griot (fried pork) with pikliz (spicy pickled cabbage), diri ak djon djon (rice with black mushrooms), fried plantains, akra (malanga fritters) and Barbancourt rum, made in Haiti since 1862.

❓ Travel Guide to Haiti: FAQ

Is it safe to travel to Haiti now?

No. The US rates Haiti Level 4: Do Not Travel because of crime, kidnapping and unrest.

Are there flights to Haiti?

US airlines do not fly to Port-au-Prince; American Airlines flies Miami–Cap-Haïtien from 1 November 2026.

Do I need a visa for Haiti?

US, UK, EU and Canadian citizens do not need a visa for up to 90 days.

What language is spoken in Haiti?

Haitian Creole and French; Creole is spoken by almost everyone.

What is Haiti famous for?

The 1804 revolution, the Citadelle Laferrière, art, music and food.

What is the best time to visit Haiti?

December to March, the dry season, when travel is safe again.

What currency does Haiti use?

The Haitian gourde (HTG); US dollars are widely used.

Is Labadee in Haiti?

Yes. It is a private resort on the north coast used by cruise ships.

📚 Trusted Resources for Your Travel guide to Haiti

Finished this travel guide to Haiti? 🌍 More Caribbean guides: Dominica · Saint Lucia · Trinidad and Tobago · Honduras · All of North America
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Capital Port-au-Prince
Population 11,403,000
Area (km²) 27,750
Currency Gourde
Continent North America
ISO Code HT / HTI

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Location

Coordinates: 18.9712, -72.2852